Tim O Brien A Man Who Has Positively Affected The World

â€Å"Fiction is the lie that helps us understand the truth.† This quote by Minnesota author and veteran, Tim O Brien, displays his passion for writing stories that make truth come to life. Tim O’Brien is a remarkable man who has positively affected the world through his literary works regarding the Vietnam War. His personal life and authorship through his military experience, have led to making him one of the most influential war authors to date. Tim O’Brien was born in Austin, Minnesota on October 1, 1946 (Glerean). He spent his childhood growing up in Worthington, Minnesota. Worthington is a small town in the southern part of Minnesota. Tim’s father was an insurance salesman and participated in World War II as a sailor (Glerean). Tim’s mother was an elementary school teacher. Tim had an all-American childhood. He loved learning magic tricks, playing baseball, and reading books. He attended Macalester College and graduated in 1968 with a degree in political science (Tim O’Brien). Around the same time he received his diploma, Tim also received an unexpected and unwanted piece of paper: a draft notice (Glerean). O’Brien was against war, but despite this fact he went overseas to fight for America. He felt pressure from both his family and his country to fight in the war. O’Brien went to Vietnam despite his negative attitude toward the conflict. O’Brien fought in the Vietnam Wa r from, 1969 to 1970. â€Å"He served in the 3rd Platoon; Company A, 5th Battalion, 46th InfantryShow MoreRelatedJournal 6. Roark Looks At Slavery During The War From A2010 Words   |  9 Pagesdisillusion they were under as far as slave contentment was concerned. This fact discredits the authority of White slave holders to speak on behalf of their slaves, which, in turn, nullifies Roark’s article if the reader is trying to understand how the war affected slaves personally. Roark ironically uses White Southerners to describe how the slaves viewed the war, while acknowledging that White Southerners were unqualified to speak on their behalf. Roark also discusses the psychological toll that the war took

Rise and Fall of Athens and Ancient Rome Essay examples

History has witnessed the rise and fall of many powerful cities, starting with Ur and Babylon and continuing into present day with cities such as New York City. Two of these cities, ancient Athens and ancient Rome, stand out from other cities of their time due to their culture, politics, and influence, both on the world around them and on future civilizations. These strengths qualify them as world cities, and despite their eventual losses of power, their legacies live on. Athens obtained hegemony around 448 BC, right after the war-like city-state of Sparta. Athens’ Golden Age was under the rule of Pericles, who initiated a large number of public works projects and encouraged the arts and literature. With the help of rulers such as†¦show more content†¦Called the â€Å"Eternal City,† Rome emerged as the capital city of a powerful Republic at about 508 BC. Roman culture was greatly influenced by that of Greece, and Rome too emerged as a center of art and lit erature while also making vast contributions to the development of technology, war, law, and architecture in the Western world. With the Roman Empire’s dominance over most of Europe, the city of Rome became and remained the richest, largest, and most politically important city in the Western world for almost a thousand years, clearly defining it as world city that made its mark on the pages of history. This great wealth was demonstrated through the luxurious nature of the society, which included numerous intricate and architecturally stunning public baths. Another example of Rome’s extensive resources and capabilities is the Roman Coliseum, which represented a feat of architecture and engineering at the time and was used for all sorts of spectator events. Rome also became known for its close ties with the Catholic Church, being established as the center of the Church by the Pope and remaining a â€Å"holy city† for centuries. Eventually the illustrious Roma n Empire declined due to a combination of economic problems, which gradually affected the empire, and invasions, which were its ultimate downfall. With the end of the Roman Empire came the end of Rome’s capital status, which was transferred instead to Milan. Despite eventually losing thisShow MoreRelatedHow Strongly Ancient Societies Affected The Formation Of Today s Society1434 Words   |  6 Pagesaims to investigate how strongly ancient societies affected the formation of today’s society, by analyzing several characteristics basically originating from civilisations of Ancient Antiquity such as Greece and Rome. The civilized culture is dated back to ancient Greeks and Romans. Their contribution to philosophy, literature and politics has undeniably helped to form notions of modern Western cultures. This is because, assorted essential features in the life of Ancient Greeks and Romans which willRead MorePythagoras, Plato, And Plotinus989 Words   |  4 Pagesfind li nks between philosophers and their theories. Pythagoras, Plato, and Plotinus, though from all different historical and philosophical periods, formed philosophies similar to one another or built upon aspects from one another’s. Pythagoras (Ancient History Encyclopedia) Pythagoras, am Ionian Greek mathematician and philosopher during the naturalist period, is known for the creation of the Pythagoreanism movement. Although very little reliable information about him has been written due to theRead MoreThere is No Perfect Government, No Utopia Essay2077 Words   |  9 Pagesobserve many forms of government, some government systems brought peace and prosperity to the states while others brought destruction, war, and famine which can be seen in Ancient Greek and Rome. The question then arises, what there a perfect form of government? If not, can there be a perfect government? , †¢ The rise and fall of Ancient Greek A government is a group of people or a sole ruler that governs a nation. It sets and administers, public policy and exercises executive political and sovereignRead MoreAttitudes of War in Ancient Civilizations1039 Words   |  5 Pageswar in both ancient Rome and China. These attitudes prove that in these cases perhaps it is safe to say that wars are not inevitable or natural but were caused by warlike societies and social situations. After reading bits and pieces of both the ancient Roman and Chinese history, one can only gain a greater perspective on how these attitudes derived. In 391 nomads called the Gauls defeated a small army of Roman aristocrats and burnt down the town of Rome. After this attack, Rome rebuilt its townRead MoreEssay about Attitudes of War in Ancient Civilizations1034 Words   |  5 Pagesabout war in both ancient Rome and China. These attitudes prove that in these cases perhaps it is safe to say that wars are not inevitable or natural but were caused by warlike societies and social situations. After reading bits and pieces of both the ancient Roman and Chinese history, one can only gain a greater perspective on how these attitudes derived. In 391 nomads called the Gauls defeated a small army of Roman aristocrats and burnt down the town of Rome. After this attack, Rome rebuilt its townRead MoreThe Origins Of Western Civilization1547 Words   |  7 Pageshistory of Western Civilization began in the middle east approximately five thousand years ago, and slowly moved west into Europe. Tis history is highlighted by the rise of many different kingdoms and empires, each with contribution to modern western culture. The following essay will describe the Ancient Greece, the Assyrians and the Ancient Roman, and the legacy each has the study of western civilization. Between 1100 and 387 BCE, the Greeks evolved from a very primitive agricultural society to theRead MoreAn Overview of the Greek and Roman Empire1654 Words   |  7 Pagesfostered the rise of tyrants in the seventh and sixth centuries B.C. In Sparta, boys were trained to be soldiers. At birth, each child was examined y state officials, who decide whether the child was fit to live. Those who were judged unit were left on a mountainside to die. Boys judged fit were taken from their mothers at the age of seven and put under control of the state. The Spartan government was an oligarchy headed by two kings, whole the Spartan army on its campaigns. Athens had become a unifiedRead MoreThe Great Differences Between Ancient Greece And Rome And Modern Life1200 Words   |  5 Pagescomputers, are we that different than many of the ancient societies that we have studied? No doubt there are great differences between ancient Greece and Rome and modern life in the US. But the needs of people to live well, create a social structure and advance as a people are all things that we share. Furthermore, the human emotions that drive discoveries and advancements have been consistent throughout time. Let’s take a look at ancient Greece and Rome and see how much we have in common. Let’s startRead MoreReligious, Moral And Political Progress1937 Words   |  8 PagesReligious, Moral and Political Progress throughout Ancient Times How has the world changed from thousands of years ago? How did we become who we are today? In order for us to understand our present, we must understand our past. Throughout the ages, ideas popped up and people made various changes and reforms. From earlier civilizations like the ancient Greeks and Romans to the people in late antiquity like the Christians, certain aspects of people’s culture develop and progress into a more advancedRead MoreA Culture Can Be Characterized By Geographical Features,1092 Words   |  5 Pages A culture can be characterized by geographical features, eating habits, family, and religious beliefs. All of these can change over time. However, how it begins is the foundation for all humankind. The Ancient Greek and Roman societies emphasized religion as the heart of their life. Everything in their lives centered on their religion. Religion is a part of any society in the world. It affects people’s lives everyday. Religion is â€Å"the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially

Chinese Women Essay Example For Students

Chinese Women Essay Women Situation in ChinaYuan JiangCCF 9659 (Wednesday, December 4, 1996) The current China men and women debate was strayed off from the issue of womens condition in China. Few articles give a comprehensive picture on the condition. First, Chinese tradition, like others, believes that the right place for women is home. Contacts with the west at the turn of this century did bring changes to the treatment of women, e.g. feet bonding and education. But the destiny of women was still home. The communist revolution brought Soviet ideas and practices to China. The idea is that men and women are equal. (Most communist ideas are good). Everything men can do, women can too. But there is another idea from the Soviet guiding the practice men and women are good at different things. Women are caring and detail oriented as they show at home. The practice is that housewives were encouraged to join the work force in late 50s and have stayed there. Girls are encouraged to be doctors, nurses, biologists, textile workers and are discouraged to take up physics and engineering by their parents. The shirts, shoes and toys you buy in discount stores are more likely to be made by China women rather by men. You will not be surprised to see women doctors everywhere in China or see women biologists saturating American graduate schools, but you dont see a male nurse or secretary. The result has been a mixed jar for women. Women can get career satisfaction in some professions but are not expected to do well in others. Women brings home part, usually less than half, of the family income and make more family decisions. However, having all housewives in the work force drove down everyones salary, and every family relies on the second income from the wife. On the other hand, the wife is still expected to cook, to clean and to take care of the child, the elderly and husband. Wives end up having two jobs, one inside and the other outside of home. Further, they are denied the choice to stay home to take care children. Comparing to the west, more Chinese women are in the work force. They contribute more to the society economically, but the status and appreciation they enjoy are far less than the proportion they contribute. China lacks the womens revolution that swept the west especially the radical idea that women can live without men. I do not mean that women should or could live without men. I mean Chinese women should get out of the shadow of men, rediscover themselves and reshape the society which has been shaped by men. No surprise, many Chinese women have found that they can live without Chinese men and rediscovered themselves.

Mel Gibsons Braveheart Essay Example

Mel Gibsons Braveheart Paper Mel Gibsons Braveheart is an utterly passionate epic about Scottish hero William Wallace, a commander who, from 1927 to 1305 AD, led revolt against the ruling English that eventually led to the independence of Scotland. Until Braveheart came out, Wallace was not a particularly well known historical figure outside of Scotland. But, Mel Gibsons almost three hour tour de force of film making (of which he played the lead role and co-produced and directed the film) changed all of that. Very little is actually known about Wallace, and what is known about him is surrounded in legends that have only grown larger over the centuries. The screen writer is able to build William Wallace out of both myth and fact, and his script stresses, that even during his life Wallace was the stuff of legends, but despite his immense stature as a brutal soldier and a brilliant leader, braveheart also focuses on the more human side of Wallace. In fact, the catalyst for him getting involved with the struggle against England is the murder of his wife, Murron, who is cast as Wallaces one true love. Of course braveheart is probably best known for its extensive battle sequences. The plot synopsis is based to an unknown degree upon the novel of the same name by Randall Wallace, Braveheart epic of historical fiction about one of Scotlands national idols, William Wallace. One thing to understand about this film is that it is not an accurate reflection of the thirteenth century war of independence by the people of Scotland. The film makes this abundantly clear from the beginning by describing King Edward the first as a cruel pagan, when it is well known that meeting this description posed a great threat to ones political career, and even to ones life, in those days. We will write a custom essay sample on Mel Gibsons Braveheart specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mel Gibsons Braveheart specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mel Gibsons Braveheart specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer As a matter of fact, it is a widely held belief among more reliable sources that the British occupied Scotland in a similar genocidal manner to how they occupied Tasmania because the Scottish have always been known as a wild, proudly heathen race, that combined with a plethora of princess Isabelle, the whole film comes off more as an action film than as any serious historical drama. The real William Wallace was executed in 1305, but King Edward the first lived until 1307, with prince Edward and princess Isabelle being married in 1309. However, when we suppress the historical misgivings of the film in spite of the fact that they are sometimes quite grave, what we have left is a stunning epic that offers a flawed alternate perspective on Scotlands war for independence. The film begins with young William Wallace bidding his father and brother farewell as they go to fight a battle against the British occupying army. Both the father and brother are killed in battle, leaving young William in the care of his uncle, Argyle, who teaches young William to use his mind. From there we fast forward a period of time and see William as an adult, now played by Mel Gibson, returning to his village he lived in as a child. We are soon reintroduced to his childhood friends Hamish and Murron. As the film has it William and Murron marry in secret, with Murron being killed by the village English noble for breaking the rules. In reality, Williamss wife who was actually called Marian (the name change was effected to avoid confusion with the Robin hood heroin of the same name. was killed when English soldiers changed Williams home. William comes back to town and proceeds to kill all of the English soldiers in the village, which in turn ignites a rebellion. As the film progresses we are shown several battles that are depicted inaccurately, and the growing division between the clans of Scotland. What makes this film special is some stunning cinematography by John Toll and some of the best battle scenes in the history of sword swing epics. Indeed what separates this film from most others that try and depict the England of the middle ages is the fact that there are no fancy men reciting patently bad Shakespeare dialogue while waving fencing foils around. The Scottish claymore was specifically designed to cut through things, leaving a wrecked bloody mess behind, as opposed to being used to stab ones opponents. Braveheart manages to reflect such facts in its battles accurately enough to have earned a place on the Internet movie databases top 250 films, sitting comfortably at number 65 at the time of writing this essay. I like this film because once in a life time a filmmaker creates a scenario for the audience so deeply powerful that it literally tugs at ones soul, and does,t let go. Mel Gibson accomplished this with the movie Braveheart. Mels directorial prowess shines through. The most compelling aspect of the film is its portrayal of how one man galvanized a small nation against brutal tyranny. The romance and violence, the scenery and politics, and the history and passion make Braveheart my favourite film. The passion Mel Gibson through out this film is just one of the reasons not to miss Braveheart. So rarely does a film of this calibre come along . From beginning to end Mel gave his audience a vast range of emotions to deal with. Braveheart to me is one of the most moving and inspirational motion pictures ever made. Mel Gibson knows how to capture an audience even when many of his audience know that the films outcome is wrenching. Braveheart draws you in, every loss for these characters become your own, every victory a personal one. The film is unquestionably violent, but you never see as much violence as you think you do. The supporting cast simply shines including Patrick McGoohan as the evil Longshanks, Brendan Gleesen as Wallaces childhood friend Hamish and Sophie Marceau as the princess of Wales. Tie it all together with stirring music by composer James Horner, and youve got a great film experience. What the audience are going to remember from the film are the battle scenes, which are frequent, bloody and violent. Just from a technical point of view, Braveheart does a wonderful of massing men and horses for large scale war fare on film. Gibson gathers what look like thousands of men and horses, as well as foot soldiers, and archers, yet his fight scenes do not turn into confusing crowd scenes. Gibson marshals his armies of extras, his stunt men and his special affects create a fictional world that is entertaining and thrilling. Braveheart is an epic film done on the large scale, involving massive set pieces, big budget production values and a cast of thousands. The emphasis tends to be on large events of historical importance, myth or heroic figures, and the setting is usually ancient times. According to an old epic poem written by blind Henry William, Wallace unified the clans of Scotland and won famous battles against the English before being captured, tortured and executed. Apparently James McKays book is one of the most thorough books on William Wallace on the market. His research centres around the epic poem. William Wallace was a giant of a man, literally in a time when the average height stood barely at 5 foot, Wallace stood at a towering 6 foot 7, tall even by todays standards. His father did not die hanging in a barn, but bravely, fighting off English soldiers on his knees after being hamstrung by an English sword. Wallace did marry, and his wife was murdered , but theres a chance they had an illegitimate daughter before her death. Wallace in fact may have had several illegitimate children as he was seen as a ladies man. He fought his enemy bravely and savagely. Some of his deeds are startling in their cruelty by todays standards, but were the norm for this time. He was a honourable man, as well, who refused to kill women and children, when to do so was acceptable war practice. The sets costumes and special effects and grimy make up all carry the veneer of realism, putting the viewer knee-deep in the mud and blood. The battle scenes rank upon the roughest ever committed to film, and earn the film and R rating. In the 13th century, the forces fought with swords, maces, chains and anything large enough to swing. The film was shot mostly in earthly tones, and the transfer maintains the films dark, wet look very well. When there is an important piece in the film when hid wife murren is killed, it darkens then sky and becomes misty in order to let the audience know something is about to happen and as Wallace returns to the village we see the fire, which symbolises his anger and rage. The battle scenes are especially vivid, and despite all the action on-screen there was no actual digital artifacting. The lighting in this film is daylight, there is only two occasions were it is dark and that is when he is marrying murren and their love scene and of course when he meets the princess and their love scene. Mel Gibson happens to be an Oscar winning director, wildly successful producer and one of the most durable of this era. He claims to be anti-intellectual, but is, in fact a well read man with a sharp mind in the 80s he delivered the double whammy Mad Max and Lethal Weapon. His directing debut Man Without A Face 1993 Braveheart has been the proud owner of ten Oscars, best picture, best director, best cinematography, best sound effects, editing and best make up. Also nominated for best screen play, written directly for the screen, best original dramatic musical score and so on. This truly shows the great effect and memory Braveheart has left on people, and gave Mel Gibson his reward. Braveheart is a great film, it would have been better had more facts been left in and the fiction left out. I still loved the film, because I liked the story it was telling. Braveheart is a rare film with entertainment, history and passion. Its fair to say its not just a movie but also a state of mind. It allows the viewer to enter the mystical and magical world of Scotland and become a rebel fighting beside the mighty Wallace. You fall in love as he does and a part of you dies when he does.

Table of Chemicals Used to Grow Crystals

Table of Chemicals Used to Grow Crystals This is a table of common chemicals that produce nice crystals. The color and shape of the crystals are included. Many of these chemicals are available in your home. Other chemicals in this list are readily available online and are safe enough for growing crystals at home or in a school. Recipes and specific instructions are available for hyperlinked chemicals. Table of Common Chemicals for Growing Crystals Chemical Name Color Shape aluminum potassium sulfate(potassium alum) coloreless cubic ammonium chloride colorless cubic sodium borate(borax) colorless monoclinic calcium chloride colorless hexagonal sodium nitrate colorless hexagonal copper acetate(cupric acetate) green monoclinic copper sulfate(cupric sulfate) blue triclinic iron sulfate(ferrous sulfate) pale blue-green monoclinic potassium ferricyanide red monoclinic potassium iodide white cupric potassium dichromate orange-red triclinic potassium chromium sulfate(chrome alum) deep purple cubic potassium permanganate dark purple rhombic sodium carbonate(washing soda) white rhombic sodium sulfate, anhydrous white monoclinic sodium thiosulfate colorless monoclinic cobalt chloride purple-red ferric ammonium sulfate(iron alum) pale violet octohedral magnesium sulfateepsom salt colorless monoclinic (hydrate) nickel sulfate pale green cubic (anhydrous)tetragonal (hexahydrate)rhombohedral (hexahydrate) potassium chromate yellow potassium sodium tartrateRochelle salt colorless to blue-white orthorhombic sodium ferrocyanide light yellow monoclinic sodium chloridetable salt colorless cubic sucrosetable sugarrock candy colorless monoclinic sodium bicarbonatebaking soda silver silver bismuth rainbow over silver tin silver monoammonium phosphate colorless quadratic prisms sodium acetate(hot ice) colorless monoclinic calcium copper acetate blue tetragonal

Engagement Strategy Presentation and Outline Research Paper

Engagement Strategy Presentation and Outline - Research Paper Example Employees are highly affected by the changes that take place within an organization including all kinds of mergers, acquisitions or takeover, management changes etc. the negative effects of these make the employees less engaged as well as de motivated and as a result, the employees become less dedicated and less satisfied and this is reflected in their work and performance. Therefore, it is extremely important for organizations to keep their staff motivated because a de motivated staff will affect the employees` performance as well as the performance of the entire organization. In order to increase staff morale and make them for satisfied, the human resource department should adopt strategies to boost staff morale and as a result, improve their performance. Employee engagement is usually low when a firm merges with another firm and there is some kind of a change in the management positions or styles. Similarly, the merge of the consulting firm with a software development agency results in low morale, low performance as well as high unrest. Employees should be given clear instructions and should be informed about the company`s mission for the future. As senior human resource leaders, it is our responsibility to introduce measures through which staff morale and performance could be restored. It is also extremely important to introduce equal policies and practices for both the new as well as old employees to deter future conflicts. Therefore, we propose the following engagement plans and strategies to help build the morale of old as well as new employees. The incentive theory of motivation includes that incentives should be given to the employees including both monetary and non-monetary rewards. These compensation strategies are in compliance with the expectancy theory which states that for a specific task given to the employees, they will exercise a certain amount of effort with the perceived level of compensation they will receive. If employees expect a greater

Dialogue of Civilizations and Modern Science Essay

Dialogue of Civilizations and Modern Science - Essay Example Those who hold this view argue that dialogue of civilizations from Europe, Asia, Middle East, and Africa is what led to the birth of modern science. One of the prominent scholars who hold this view is Noah Efron. Noah Efron, in his â€Å"That Christianity Gave Birth to Modern Science† in Galileo Goes to Jail, says that a dialogue of civilizations led to the birth of modern science (Numbers, 2009). This paper will discuss how a dialogue of civilizations really led to the birth of modern science. In addition, it will discuss what the relationship between science and religion in the Africa, Middle East, and Asia tell us about the subsequent history of the dialogue of civilizations and modern science. Critical examination by a number of prominent historians, philosophers, and scientists on the grand question of the birth or genesis of modern science have often indicated that modern science was a product of a dialogue of civilizations from many parts of the world (Brooke and Number s, 2011). There is a consensus among most of them that different cultures and civilizations is what contributed to the birth and development of modern science. ... Besides, while these views tend to acknowledge that there were developments and inventions in other civilizations that might have led to birth of modern science, they fail to acknowledge them as being critical to the birth and development of modern science (Harrison, 2010). Those holding Eurocentric views on this subject argue that modern science would not have developed in any other culture because of the absence of cultural factors that were present in Europe such as the Greek heritage, Roman concept of law, or the Christian religion (Numbers, 2009). History of science is awash with evidence of critical and unique developments and inventions that were achieved by Chinese, Arab, Indian, and Egyptian civilizations that serve to show how dialogue of civilizations led to the birth of modern science (Horton, 1997). The inventions and developments by these civilizations have had huge influence on the findings that scientists made throughout the birth and rise of modern science. The combi nation of these civilizations and European civilizations brought enormous achievements in science. Even those who argue that European civilization was the main contributing factor to the birth of science also agree that European scientists integrated discoveries across different civilizations in order to create and subsequently develop modern science (Brooke and Numbers, 2011). This point of view by those holding Eurocentric view regarding the birth of science is in itself a strong proof of how a dialogue of civilizations led to the birth of modern science (Harrison, 2010). Great findings and discoveries in various civilizations at different periods in history encouraged and guided the scientific